2/10/2024 0 Comments 2nd degree burn healing![]() Raise the feet about 12 inches (30 centimeters).If the person does not have a head, neck, back, or leg injury, follow these steps: Use a non-metallic object to separate the person away from exposed wires before starting first aid. If an electrical injury may have caused the burn, DO NOT touch the victim directly. Protect the burn area from pressure and friction. Raise the body part that is burned above the level of the heart. If fingers or toes have been burned, separate them with dry, sterile, non-stick bandages. A sheet will do if the burned area is large. If necessary, begin rescue breathing and CPR.Ĭover the burn area with a dry sterile bandage (if available) or clean cloth. Make sure that the person is no longer touching any burning or smoking materials.ĭO NOT remove burned clothing that is stuck to the skin. Wrap the person in thick material such as a wool or cotton coat, rug, or blanket. If someone is on fire, tell the person to stop, drop, and roll. Make sure the person is up to date on their tetanus immunization. Minor burns will often heal without further treatment. Once the skin has cooled, moisturizing lotion containing aloe and an antibiotic also can help.DO NOT give aspirin to children under 12. Over-the-counter ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help relieve pain and swelling.Protect the burn from pressure and friction.After flushing or soaking the burn, cover it with a dry, sterile bandage or clean dressing.A clean, cold, wet towel will help reduce pain. Keep the area under water for at least 5 to 30 minutes. Run cool water over the area of the burn or soak it in a cool water bath (not ice water).Serious burns need medical care right away. If you are not sure, treat it as a major burn. This can help prevent scarring, disability, and deformity.īurns on the face, hands, feet, and genitals can be particularly serious.Ĭhildren under age 4 and adults over age 60 have a higher chance of complications and death from severe burns because their skin tends to be thinner than in other age groups.īefore giving first aid, it is important to determine what type of burn the person has. You can have more than one type of burn at a time. Second-degree burns on the hands, feet, face, groin, buttocks, or over a major joint.Second-degree burns more than 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 centimeters) wide.Second degree burns less than 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 centimeters) wide.First degree burns anywhere on the body.They cause white or blackened, burned skin. ![]() They are also called full thickness burns. Third-degree burns affect the deep layers of skin.They are also called partial thickness burns. They cause pain, redness, swelling, and blistering. Second-degree burns affect both the outer and underlying layer of skin.First-degree burns affect only the outer layer of the skin.
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